Ruggill, JE ~ Convergence – Always Already, Already

Ruggill, Judd Ethan
2009
In Focus: Moving Between Platforms: Film, Television, Gaming, and Convergence: Convergence: Always Already, Already

Explains that convergence is nothing new.

107
“Convergence of the film and television industries began in the early 1920s before television was even invented, let alone industrialized.”
“[…] by the time commercial television appeared in the 1940s as an outgrowth of radio, Hollywood and broadcasters had been sharing talent, technology, aesthetics, and business practices for decades.”

“The history of television and computer game convergence has a similarly preordained yet strangely irregular terrain, with the game medium materializing in the late 1940s as a byproduct of commercial television research and then mostly lying dormant until the 1970s.”

108
“In contrast to the coming together of film and television, which despite its ebbs and flows was always in process to some extent, television and computer game convergence was more inertial.”

109
Film and computer game convergence has a genesis similar to television and computer game convergence, beginning with clear promise then lapsing into dormancy.”

110
Since convergence is nothing new, (uncritical) enthusiasm towards new convergences may have to be tempered.

About the author

Woitek Konzal

Producer, Consultant, Lecturer & Researcher. I love working where technology meets media in novel ways. Once, I even won an Emmy for digital innovation doing that. Be it for a small but exciting campaign about underground electronic music collectives or for a monster project combining two movies, various 360° videos, 72 ARG-like mini puzzles, and a Unity game, all wrapped up in one cross-platform app – I have proven my ability to adapt to what is required. This passion for novel technologies has regularly allowed me to cross paths with tech startups – an industry and philosophy I am all set to engage with more. I intensely enjoy balancing out my practical work with academic research, teaching, and consulting. Also, I have a PhD in Creative Industries, a M.Sc. in Business Administration, and love to kitesurf.

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